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HIV/AIDS VACCINE

Description
tgAAC09 is an adeno-associated viral (AAV)-based prophylactic vaccine candidate designed to protect against HIV infection in HIV negative individuals and/or prevent progression to AIDS in people who become infected with HIV.  AAV-based vaccines are used to deliver HIV antigens that are intended to stimulate the immune system and fight against HIV infection.  We believe that using our AAV technology as a DNA delivery platform in a vaccine setting is promising because the tgAAC09 product candidate is designed to elicit both antibody and cell-mediated response, which are critical for effective prophylaxis against AIDS.  Preclinical studies of AAV-based vaccines in animal models of HIV infection demonstrate that animals vaccinated with such a vaccine had robust B-cell and T-cell responses against the HIV proteins.  Additionally, in an analogous animal model using simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccinated animals subsequently challenged with a virulent strain of SIV exhibited reduced viral load in serum and increased resistance to SIV disease compared with non-vaccinated animals.  These data were published in the Journal of Virology in January 2005.

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